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Cx platin could improve the level of
2021-08-14

Cx-platin could improve the level of cellular uptake and DNA platination, hence triggering distinct DNA damage repair pathways. The data (Fig. 3B, C and D) demonstrated that Cx-platin could increase the foci number of γH2AX in cancer cells, preventing the efficient DSBs repair. This gives a good exp
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A widely accepted mechanism to
2021-08-14

A widely accepted mechanism to differentiate hESCs into cardiomyocytes is through perturbation of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Initial Wnt activation is required to form the SB408124 [3]. Thereafter, it is believed that inhibition of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway is pivotal for cardio
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Besides the assessment of toxicological effects immediately
2021-08-14

Besides the assessment of toxicological effects immediately after exposure, we also studied the potential recovery of the exposed organisms, through the quantification of ChE activity at specific time intervals after placing organisms in clean test medium. Recovery from chemical challenge, in this c
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We have previously reported the characterization of
2021-08-14

We have previously reported the characterization of A-127722, a novel, non-peptide endothelin antagonist that displays very high affinity binding (K=69 pM) with a more than 1000-fold greater affinity for human endothelin ETA than ETB receptor. Although A-127722 is >1000-fold more selective for endot
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During the past decade it became increasingly clear
2021-08-14

During the past decade, it became increasingly clear that the affinity and efficacy of small agonists acting on the orthosteric binding site of a GPCR can be modulated by ligands that bind to a topographically distinct (allosteric) binding site on the same GPCR molecule 33, 39, 40, 41, 42. This allo
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Besides having a remarkable progestogenic effect an
2021-08-14

Besides having a remarkable progestogenic effect, an additional characteristic of DRSP is its strong antimineralocorticoid effect and antiandrogenic action [11]. DRSP is characterized by an antimineralocorticoid effect that is stronger when compared to progesterone. The decreasing synthesis of proge
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Both
2021-08-14

Material and methods Results Discussion Both progesterone and estradiol are major ovarian steroids crucial for the development and homeostasis of the female reproductive tract (Patel et al., 2015). In the cervix, estrogen softens the cervical stroma affecting the extracellular matrix (ECM)
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While previously reported optimizations on compound
2021-08-14

While previously reported optimizations on met inhibitor focused on the phenyl ring A () and substituents on isoxazole ring, other alternatives to replace isoxazole ring were never explored. Herein, we propose to replace the isoxazole with its bioisosteric substituted phenyl ring B () to explore n
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br Materials and Methods br Acknowledgements br Introduction
2021-08-14

Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Introduction The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are two closely related receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that contain a discoidin (DS) homology domain in their extracellular regions. The DDRs were initially discovered by homology cloning ba
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-08-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion Drug of abuse induces widespread Hydrochlorothiazide changes in the molecular and cellular functions in circuits between VTA and its neighbored regions such as NAC, and amygdala. It is belived that these changes result behavioral phenotype that char
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The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined here included ma
2021-08-13

The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined here included many hormone-responsive and stress-responsive elements, such as ABRE, MBS, TC-rich repeats, HSE, and LTR. Despite assumptions about how those promoters might control expression in response to environment stimuli, we found several exceptions.
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Here we also took attempt
2021-08-13

Here we also took attempt to evaluate the CYP mediated inhibition potential of S. chirata and its biomarker ursolic Aliskiren Hemifumarate on pooled RLM by CYP-CO complex assay. We observed that S. chirata extract and ursolic acid showed less enzyme inhibition than known inhibitor (ketoconazole). I
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In a study on the
2021-08-13

In a study on the time course of a mechanism-based inactivation of CYP3A by HIV protease inhibitors, Katzenmaier et al. [37] reported that the suppression of CYP3A activity continued for threedays after the discontinuation of ritonavir. In the present study, the CYP3A activity on day 28 after a seve
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Steady state mRNA levels of CYP A isoforms
2021-08-13

Steady-state mRNA levels of CYP3A isoforms were not changed during liver insufficiency. Suppression of these isoforms was observed only at the protein and activity levels, suggesting a nongenomic mechanism of CYP3A isoform downregulation during liver insufficiency. Nonetheless, transcriptional activ
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In our model CSF R blockade
2021-08-13

In our model, CSF-1R blockade with PLX647 mainly targeted the more abundant MDSCs instead of macrophages, suggesting that the role of CSF-1 may be tumor model-dependent. Different tumor models, genetic backgrounds, or treatments may induce different growth factors or cytokines in the tumor microenvi
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